Venture Strategies:

Corporate Investing

Case Study:  Nortel

Corporate Investing in External Start-Ups through Venture Capital Firms

By Vadim Kotelnikov. Main source of information: "Venture Catalyst", Donald L. Laurie.

External Venture Investments by Nortel

  • Every year, Nortel invested in10 to 30 external start-ups through it's partner venture capital firms, acquiring usually from 5 to 20% of each venture

Venture Financing Process: Selection of Opportunities

  • Value-added activities in the area of relationship management, screening and selecting strategic investment opportunities, and the capacity for entrepreneur-friendly acquisitions allowed Nortel's business model to work effectively and with speed

  • Nortel maintained close ties with and invested through 7 to 8 carefully selected venture capital (VC) firms that were at the forefront of creating new telecommunications service providers. These firms made a network of relationships that made visible 90-95% of what Nortel needed to know on an ongoing basis. Nortel used its side-by-side collaboration with VC firms to gain access to entrepreneurs and ventures and to learn the skills of venture screening, valuating, investing and monitoring

VC Funding: Key Documents To Be Prepared

  • Occasionally, investments led to acquisitions. However, usually Nortel had no intention of acquiring the service providers; rather, it's aim was to learn and understand new business dynamics, to cement relationships, to get access to new-generation technologies, to cut out its own comparable research effort, to support OEMs, to share in the value created by its investments, or to get some preferential rights.

  • Major acquisition made by Nortel in order to integrate critical disruptive technologies include acquisition of Qtera, the leader in ten-gigabit fiber-optic technology, for $ 3.25 billion, and acquisition of Bay Networks, manufacturer of LAN switches and other networking equipment, for $ 9.1 billion.

3 Strategies of Market Leaders

 

 

Hit hard by the global economic and financial crisis, on January 14, 2009, Nortel filed for protection from creditors in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, in order to restructure its debt and financial obligations. In June, the company announced it no longer planned to continue operations and that it would sell off all of its business units. Nortel's CDMA wireless business and LTE access technology was sold to Ericsson; the Enterprise business unit was purchased by Avaya; the Metro Ethernet Networks unit was sold to Ciena Corporation; and the GSM business was sold to Ericsson and Kapsch

Nortel's Core Competence – Seeking out the Discontinuities

 

Having declared its independence from AT&T and Bell Canada in 1976, Nortel has grown to become a world market leader in telecommunications, voice, and data transmission. By the turn of the century, Nortel owned up to 90% of the world market for its selected competence areas such as ten-gigabit systems. The key to this success is the company's ability to seek out the discontinuities, whether they crop up in technology or in the market it serves. Having mastered this ability, the company knows what to do when - and quite often before – the discontinuity happens.

Unwilling to settle to mediocre results, Nortel has developed a significantly advanced technology program and is serious about finding and implementing disruptive technologies in such areas as wireless communications and optical networks.

 

 Discover much more in the FULL VERSION of e-Coach

Sources of Nortel's Competitive Advantage...

Partnering with Venture Capital Firms...

Formalizing Relationships with VC Firms...

Reciprocal Preferential Treatment...

Corporate Investing Through External Venture Capital Firms...

 

 

 

 

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